Page 7 - Workbased Training COREL test 8.cdr
P. 7

1. Introduction



                                                                                                     Strategies for adapting duties to an employee include:

                                                                                                           • job carving;
                                                                                                           • job stripping
                                                                                                           • job enrichment

                                                                                                     Job carving is based on the fact that the tasks of a new employee are selected from
                                                                                                     the palette of tasks belonging to various positions in the company. In this way it
                                                                                                     arises a new position that corresponds to the skills of the employee. The other
                                                                                                     employees of the company gain more time for other tasks, for which they have
                                                                                                     appropriate qualifications or are more appropriate.

                                                                                                     Job  stripping  involves  the  recognition  of  certain  duties  belonging  to  a  given
                                                                                                     position when they are too difficult for an employee because of his / her disability
                                                                                                     (for  example  reading,  carrying  heavy  objects).  Instead  the  employee  receives
                                                                                                     additional tasks from his colleagues.

                                                                                                     Job enrichment is about adding new tasks to the range responsibilities in a given
                                                                                                     position in accordance with the employee's skills or to enable integration (for
                                                                                                     example, if the position in question has limited contact with the rest of the staff, an
                                                                                                     obligation to receive mail is added, which contributes to more frequent interaction
                                                                                                     with other employees).
                                                                                                     Improvements  and  reorganization  are  necessary  to  enable  the  candidate  to
                                                                                                     achieve good results at work.

                                                                                                     The  WISER  should  be  able  to  determine  the  appropriate  one  tools,  assistive
                                                                                                     technologies, aids and improvements for people with disabilities. While some of
                                                                                                     the improvements may require specialized technical equipment, e.g. for people
                                                                                                     with hearing or sight problems, others are simpler, but also effective.

                                                                                                     Improvements can include:
                                                                                                              • help in organizing (symbols, photographs, colors instead of letters),
                                                                                                              • help with orientation (diagrams, plans, task cards, to-do lists),
                                                                                                              • technical tools (calculator, talking clock, voice recorder, etc.),



        Introduction













                                                                                                                                                                  page
                                                                                                                                                                  05
   2   3   4   5   6   7   8   9   10   11   12