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A) Mentoring

                                                                                                                     Following suggestions and recommendations as well as reading all
                                                                                                              pertinent literature available in the field is a good way to show your mentor that
                                                                                                              you are committed to being successful and that you take your career and
                                                                                                              responsibilities seriously.
                                                                                                              Essential roles of a successful mentor³⁰
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                                                                                                              Teacher
                                                                                                              This role requires the mentor to share experiences as a seasoned professional.
                                                                                                              First, however, the mentor needs to be aware of the skills needed to perform
                                                                                                              job tasks successfully. It is important to share lessons learned from past
                                                                                                              mistakes to strengthen the mentor trainee relationship. The teaching role also
                                                                                                              requires mentors to step back and understand that the trainee is just beginning
                                                                                                              the learning process. Mentors need to be able to see the job as the trainee does
                                                                                                              and remember how difficult it was to learn new skills.

                                                                                                              Guide
                                                                                                              As a guide, the mentor helps the trainee to navigate through the job and the
                                                                                                              inner workings of the organization. The "behind the scenes" or shop politics are
                                                                                                              not always obvious to an outsider. The mentor should explain the "unwritten
                                                                                                              workshop rules" so that the trainee can become be aware of the shop
                                                                                                              environment. This includes knowledge of special shop procedures that are not
                                                                                                              always documented.
                                                                                                              Counsellor
                                                                                                              The role of counsellor requires the mentor to have a trusting and open
                                                                                                              relationship with the trainee. The mentor needs to stress confidentiality and
                                                                                                              show respect for the trainee. Mentors can promote confidentiality by not
                                                                                                              disclosing personal information shared by the trainee. While the mentor
                                                                                                              explains the job, listening is also very important. It is another way to show
                                                                                                              respect.

                                                                                                              Advisor
                                                                                                              This role requires the mentor to help the trainee develop professional interests
                                                                                                              and set realistic career goals. As an advisor, the mentor talks to the trainee
                                                                                                              about what he or she wants to learn and sets career goals. Keep in mind that
                                                                                                              the process of setting goals must be flexible enough to accommodate changes
                                                                                                              in the workplace.
                                                                                                              Motivator
                                                                                                              Motivating the trainee is a difficult yet essential mentor role. Motivation can be
        PART 2                                                                                                learned but is typically a natural inner drive that compels a person to be positive
                                                                                                              and succeed. Mentors can motivate trainees to succeed through
                                                                                                              encouragement, support, and incentives. They can also motivate trainees by
        A) Mentoring                                                                                          showing them support.

                                                                                                              Door Opener
                                                                                                              In the role of door opener, the mentor helps the trainee establish a network of
                                                                                                              contacts within the workplace. This gives trainees a chance to meet other
                                                                                                              people for professional, as well as, social development.
                                                                                                              As a door opener, mentors introduce trainees to their
                                                                                                              own contacts to help build the trainee's own network
                                                                                                              structure.
                                                                                                                                                                  page
                                                                                                              ³⁰MENTORING FOR APPRENTICESHIP Compiled by Stuart Bass Keystone Development Partnership.
                                                                                                              Train the trainer for on-the-job training, February 2017. Prepared by KDP for 1199C Training and  39
                                                                                                               Upgrading Fund.
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